Tin (II) chloride, dihydrate, not to be confused with Tin (II) chloride, anhydrous, is created through dissolving tin in hydrochloric acid. This is followed by evaporation and crystallization. Tin (II) chloride, dihydrate, then, is colorless and crystal-like in appearance, and it attracts oxygen from the air. It is also transformed to insoluble oxychloride, which is a two part composite—oxygen and chlorine—with a contributing element or basic chloride. Other terms for Tin (II) chloride, dihydrate include stannous chloride.
Tin (II) chloride, anhydrous, also known as stannous chloride or tin dichloride, is colorless with orthorhombic crystals. It has a melting point of 246 degrees Celsius, a boiling point of 246 degrees Celsius, and a density of 3.90. It is soluble in less than its own mass in water. Solubility increases in hydrochloric acid. Other solubility helpers include:
Tin (II) Chloride, Dihydrate Uses
Tin (II) chloride, dihydrate is a powerful reducing agent utilized in numerous industrial processes. As an ingredient, Tin (II) chloride, dihydrate is also a major component of acid tin plating baths—a practice that is more than 100 years old.
Stannous chloride may also be used:
Tin (II) Chloride, Anhydrous Uses
Tin (II) chloride, anhydrous can be used as an intermediate or as a plating and surface treating agent. It is also known as tin dichloride.
Safety Precautions When Handling Tin (II) Chloride
Tin dihydrate and tin anhydrous chlorides should be handled with caution. These compounds may be irritating to the skin and eyes and cause other complications.
Handling precautions recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention include:
Stannous chloride has been used in various capacities for a very long time, and the benefits seem to outweigh the risks. Following a few simple safety precautions—similar to the steps taken when handling any chemical—is the best course.
About Noah Chemicals
Our products range from 99 to 99.9999 percent pure, and the integrity of our products reaches or exceeds the standards put forward by:
Buy Tin (II) Chloride From Noah Chemicals
At Noah Chemicals, we can provide research and development quantities of our products or scale up to full production capacity to meet your specific needs.
Noah Chemicals is dedicated to providing clients the purest chemicals. Buy Tin (II) Chloride directly from our massive online catalog. To speak with a qualified chemist about custom chemicals and bulk ordering contact us today!
TIN (II) CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS, 99.5% pure, -4 mesh, (Stannous Chloride, Anhydrous), SnCl2